1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene (CAS#577-19-5)
Alamomin haɗari | Xn - Mai cutarwa |
Lambobin haɗari | R20/21/22 - Cutarwa ta hanyar shakarwa, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi. R36 / 37/38 - Haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. |
Bayanin Tsaro | S22 - Kada ku shaka kura. S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita. S36 / 37/39 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa, safar hannu da kariya / ido / fuska. |
ID na UN | UN3459 |
Gabatarwa
1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta tare da tsarin sinadaran C6H4BrNO2. Mai zuwa shine bayanin kaddarorin, amfani, tsari da bayanan aminci na 1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene:
Hali:
-Bayyana: 1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene fari ne zuwa kodadde rawaya crystalline m.
- Matsakaicin narkewa: kusan 68-70 digiri Celsius.
-Tafasa: game da 285 digiri Celsius.
-Solubility: Dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, mafi kyawun narkewa a cikin kaushi na halitta kamar ethers, alcohols da ketones.
Amfani:
-Chemical reagents: amfani da hadawan abu da iskar shaka-rage halayen a cikin kwayoyin kira da kuma maye gurbin halayen aromatic mahadi.
-Ana iya amfani da magungunan kashe qwari: 1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene a matsayin tsaka-tsaki don maganin kashe kwari da ciyawa.
-Fluorescent dyes: ana iya amfani dashi don shirya rini mai kyalli.
Hanyar Shiri:
1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene za a iya shirya ta hanyar amsawar p-nitrochlorobenzene da bromine. Na farko, p-nitrochlorobenzene ana amsawa da bromine don samar da 2-bromonitrochlorobenzene, sa'an nan kuma ana samun 1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene ta hanyar bazuwar thermal da sake fasalin juyawa.
Bayanin Tsaro:
- 1-Bromo-2-nitrobenzene wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta tare da wasu guba. Saka kayan kariya masu dacewa don gujewa hulɗa da fata da idanu kai tsaye.
-A guji shakar kura ko tururinsa sannan a tabbatar da cewa wurin aiki yana da iska sosai.
-Ajiye daga wuta da oxidant don guje wa haɗarin wuta da fashewa.
-Ya kamata zubar da shara ya bi dokokin gida da ka'idoji, ba za a iya zubar da shi ba.