1-Bromopentane (CAS#110-53-2)
| Lambobin haɗari | R10 - Flammable R36 / 37/38 - Haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. R51/53 - Mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa. R22 - Yana cutarwa idan an haɗiye shi |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita. S36 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa. S61 - Guji saki zuwa yanayi. Koma zuwa umarni na musamman / takaddun bayanan aminci. S37/39 - Sanya safofin hannu masu dacewa da kariya / ido S29 - Kada ku komai a cikin magudanar ruwa. S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. |
| ID na UN | UN 1993 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Jamus | 2 |
| RTECS | RZ977000 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | 29033036 |
| Bayanin Hazard | Haushi/Labarai |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | III |
| Guba | LD50 ipr-mus: 1250 mg/kg GTPZAB 20(12),52,76 |
Gabatarwa
1-Bromopentane, wanda aka fi sani da bromopentane. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga kaddarorin, amfani, hanyoyin shirye-shirye da bayanan aminci na 1-bromopentane:
inganci:
1-Bromopentane ruwa ne mara launi mai kamshi mai kauri. Yana narkewa a cikin kaushi na halitta kamar ethanol, ether, da benzene, kuma ba a narkewa a cikin ruwa. 1-Bromopentane wani fili ne na organohalogen wanda ke da abubuwan haloalkane saboda kasancewar ƙwayoyin bromine.
Amfani:
1-Bromopentane ne yadu amfani a matsayin brominated reagent a Organic kira. Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin halayen esterification, halayen etherification, halayen maye gurbin, da dai sauransu. Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman mai kara kuzari ko sauran ƙarfi a cikin wasu halayen haɓakar ƙwayoyin halitta.
Hanya:
1-Bromopentane za a iya shirya ta hanyar amsawar ethyl bromide tare da potassium acetate, kuma ana aiwatar da yanayin halayen gabaɗaya a yanayin zafi. Lokacin da ethyl bromide ke amsawa tare da potassium acetate, potassium acetate yana jurewa canjin canji kuma an maye gurbin rukunin ethyl da ƙwayoyin bromine, don haka yana ba da 1-bromopentane. Wannan hanyar tana cikin hanyar da aka saba amfani da ita don shirya 1-bromopentane.
Bayanin Tsaro:
1-Bromopentane yana da haushi kuma yana da guba. Haɗuwa da fata na iya haifar da haushi kuma yana da haushi ga idanu da tsarin numfashi. Bayyanuwa na dogon lokaci zuwa ko shakar babban taro na 1-bromopentane na iya haifar da lalacewa ga gabobin kamar tsarin juyayi na tsakiya da hanta. Tabbatar yin aiki a wuri mai kyau kuma ku guje wa haɗuwa da wuta, saboda 1-bromopentane yana ƙonewa.
