1-Chloro-1-Fluoroethene (CAS# 2317-91-1)
Aikace-aikace
An yi amfani da shi azaman albarkatun ƙasa don haɗakar halitta
Tsaro
Lambobin Haɗari 11 - Masu ƙonewa sosai
Bayanin Tsaro S9 - Ajiye akwati a wuri mai kyau.
S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta.
S23 - Kar a shaka tururi.
Bayanan Bayani na UN3161
Bayanin Hazard Flammable
GAS Class Hazard, MAI KYAU
Shiryawa & Ajiya
Shirya Silinda. Yanayin ajiya a ƙarƙashin iskar inert (nitrogen ko Argon) a 2-8 ° C.
Gabatarwa
Gabatar da 1-Chloro-1-fluoroethene, wanda kuma aka sani da chlorofluoroethylene ko CFC-133a, iskar gas mara launi ne mai ƙamshi mai ƙamshi. Filin, wanda ke da dabarar sinadarai C2H2ClF, ana amfani da shi sosai wajen samar da sinadarin vinyl chloride, babban bangaren polyvinyl chloride (PVC), wani nau’in filastik da ake amfani da shi sosai a masana’antar gini, marufi da na’urorin likitanci.
1-Chloro-1-fluoroethylene yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman tsaka-tsaki a cikin samar da wasu mahadi, gami da refrigerants, kaushi da agrochemicals. Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman ƙari mai hana wuta a cikin robobi da sutura.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin 1-Chloro-1-fluoroethene shine ƙarancin tafasawarsa na -57.8 ° C, wanda ya sa ya zama kayan aiki mai mahimmanci don aikace-aikacen firiji. Matsayinsa mai girma a cikin ruwa ya sa ya dace da amfani a cikin masu kashe wuta kuma a matsayin wakili mai tsaftacewa a cikin masana'antun lantarki da masana'antu.
Duk da haka, 1-Chloro-1-fluoroethene dole ne a kula da shi tare da kulawa saboda yana da zafi sosai kuma yana iya haifar da haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam. Bayyanawa ga babban taro na iya fusatar da idanu, hanci da makogwaro kuma, a lokuta masu tsanani, yana haifar da matsalolin numfashi da lalacewar jijiya.
Lokacin sarrafa 1-Chloro-1-fluoroethene, yana da mahimmanci a ɗauki matakan tsaro da suka dace, gami da amfani da tufafin kariya da kayan aiki kamar safar hannu, tabarau, da na'urar numfashi. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a adana shi a cikin wani wuri mai nisa daga tushen wuta ko zafi.
1-Chloro-1-fluoroethylene an shirya shi ta hanyar amsa vinyl chloride ko ethylene tare da hydrogen chloride da hydrogen fluoride a gaban mai kara kuzari. Ya zo da maki daban-daban kuma ana iya siya shi da yawa ko kuma a haɗe shi azaman matsewar iskar gas ko ruwa.
A taƙaice, 1-Chloro-1-fluoroethene wani sinadari ne mai mahimmanci na masana'antu tare da aikace-aikace daban-daban a cikin sinadarai, robobi da masana'antun firiji. Duk da haka, dole ne a kula da shi tare da kulawa da matakan tsaro masu dacewa don hana haɗari da tabbatar da jin dadin mutane da muhalli.
