1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene (CAS#645-00-1)
| Lambobin haɗari | R20/21/22 - Cutarwa ta hanyar shakarwa, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi. R36 / 37/38 - Haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. R36 - Haushi da idanu R33 - Haɗarin tasirin tarawa R11 - Mai ƙonewa sosai |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita. S36 / 37/39 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa, safar hannu da kariya / ido / fuska. S45 - Idan akwai haɗari ko kuma idan kun ji rashin lafiya, nemi shawarar likita nan da nan (nuna alamar a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.) S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. S36 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa. |
| ID na UN | UN 1325 4.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Jamus | 3 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | Farashin 29049090 |
| Matsayin Hazard | 4.1 |
Gabatarwa
1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene, kuma aka sani da 3-nitro-1-iodobenzene, wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga kaddarorin, amfani, hanyoyin shiri da bayanan aminci na 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene:
inganci:
- Bayyanar: 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene crystal ne rawaya ko crystalline foda.
- Solubility: 1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene yana ɗan narkewa a cikin ethanol, acetone, da chloroform, kuma kusan ba ya narkewa cikin ruwa.
Amfani:
- Chemical kira: 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene za a iya amfani da su hada sauran kwayoyin mahadi, kamar aromatic amines.
- Tsakanin magungunan kashe qwari: Ana iya amfani da shi azaman tsaka-tsaki don maganin kashe qwari don kera magungunan kashe qwari, maganin ciyawa da sauran magungunan kashe qwari.
Hanya:
Hanyar shiri na 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene na iya amfani da 3-nitrobenzene azaman albarkatun ƙasa kuma ana aiwatar da shi ta hanyar iodization. Hanyar shiri na yau da kullun ita ce narkar da 3-nitrobenzene da aidin a cikin maganin sodium hydroxide a gaban sodium carbonate, sannan a hankali ƙara chloroform don amsawa, sannan a bi da shi tare da tsarma hydrochloric acid don samun 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene.
Bayanin Tsaro:
1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene sinadari ne mai guba da ke cutar da jikin dan adam da muhalli.
- Kaucewa tuntuɓa: Haɗin fata, ido, da shakar ƙura ko iskar gas na 1-iodo-3-nitrobenzene yakamata a guji.
- Matakan kariya: Sanya kayan kariya masu dacewa kamar safofin hannu na lab, tabarau, da abin rufe fuska yayin aiki.
- Yanayin iska: Yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa yanayin aiki yana da isasshen iska don rage yawan iskar gas mai guba.
- Ajiyewa da sarrafawa: Ya kamata a adana shi a cikin akwati mai hana iska, nesa da wuta da yanayin zafi. Ya kamata a zubar da sharar gida daidai da ƙa'idodin da suka dace.
1-Iodo-3-nitrobenzene yana da haɗari, kuma ya kamata a karanta ka'idodin aikin aminci na sinadarai masu dacewa a hankali kuma a bi su kafin amfani.
