1-Nitropropane (CAS#108-03-2)
Alamomin haɗari | Xn - Mai cutarwa |
Lambobin haɗari | R10 - Flammable R20/21/22 - Cutarwa ta hanyar shakarwa, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi. |
Bayanin Tsaro | S9 - Ajiye akwati a wuri mai kyau. S24/25 - Guji hulɗa da fata da idanu. |
ID na UN | UN 2608 3/PG 3 |
WGK Jamus | 1 |
RTECS | Saukewa: TZ5075000 |
Farashin TSCA | Ee |
HS Code | Farashin 29042000 |
Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
Rukunin tattarawa | III |
Guba | LD50 na baki a cikin zomo: 455 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit> 2000 mg/kg |
Gabatarwa
1-nitropropane (kuma aka sani da 2-nitropropane ko propylnitroether) wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Mai zuwa shine taƙaitaccen gabatarwa ga wasu daga cikin kaddarorin mahallin, amfani, hanyoyin shiri, da bayanan aminci.
inganci:
- 1-Nitropropane wani ruwa ne mara launi wanda ke da ɗanɗano wuta a cikin ɗaki.
- Ginin yana da wari mai kauri.
Amfani:
- 1-nitropropane an fi amfani dashi azaman mahimmancin tsaka-tsaki a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don haɗa alkyl nitroketone, nitrogen heterocyclic mahadi, da dai sauransu.
- Hakanan ana iya amfani da shi azaman abubuwan fashewa da abubuwan motsa jiki, ana amfani da su ta masana'antu wajen shirya abubuwan fashewa mai ɗauke da nitro.
Hanya:
- 1-Nitropropane za a iya shirya ta hanyar amsawar propane da nitric acid. Yawanci ana yin maganin a ƙarƙashin yanayin acidic, kuma nitric acid na iya amsawa tare da propionic acid don samun propyl nitrate, wanda zai iya ƙara amsawa tare da propyl barasa propionate don samar da 1-nitropropane.
Bayanin Tsaro:
- 1-Nitropropane wani abu ne mai guba mai ban haushi da lalata. Bayyanawa ko shakar tururinsa na iya haifar da haushin idanu, fata, da hanyoyin numfashi.
- Ya kamata a kula da fili a cikin wuri mai kyau tare da matakan kariya masu mahimmanci, kamar sa tufafi masu kariya, safar hannu, da na numfashi.
- 1-Nitropropane ya kamata a adana shi a wuri mai sanyi, busasshiyar, nesa da wuta da abubuwa masu ƙonewa.
- Ya kamata a bi ka'idojin aminci na dakin gwaje-gwaje masu dacewa lokacin sarrafa fili.