1-PROP-2-YN-1-YLPYRROLIDINE (CAS# 5799-76-8)
| ID na UN | UN 1993 3/PG III |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | III |
Gabatarwa
4-propyn-1-morpholine, kuma aka sani da 1-methyl-4-ethynylmorpholine, wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga yanayinsa, amfaninsa, hanyar shiri da bayanin aminci:
inganci:
- Bayyanar: 4-Proyn-1-morpholine ruwa ne mara launi zuwa kodadde.
- Solubility: Yana da ƙarancin narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma yana narkewa a cikin mafi yawan kaushi na kwayoyin halitta.
- Abubuwan sinadarai: 4-Propynyne-1-morpholine wani abu ne na asali wanda ke aiki azaman nucleophile.
Amfani:
4-Proyn-1-morpholine yana da aikace-aikace masu yawa:
- Tsarin kwayoyin halitta: Ana iya amfani da shi azaman tsaka-tsaki a cikin haɗin mahimman mahadi masu mahimmanci kuma yana shiga cikin halayen halayen ƙwayoyin halitta daban-daban, kamar hydrogenation, acylation, maye gurbin, da dai sauransu.
- Mai kara kuzari: 4-propynyl-1-morpholine za a iya amfani dashi azaman reagent na daidaitawa don halayen ƙarfe-catalyzed, kamar cyclization na olefins, heteroatom catalytic halayen, da sauransu.
- Wasu: Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin kayan lantarki, kaushi, surfactants, da dai sauransu.
Hanya:
Hanyoyin shirye-shirye na 4-propyn-1-morpholine sune galibi kamar haka:
- Acetylenylation: 1-morpholine yana amsawa tare da acrylonitrile a ƙarƙashin yanayin alkaline don samar da 4-propyn-1-morpholine.
- Lafa: Ana kara karafa na Alkali da iodide zuwa 1-morpholine, kuma ana cire kwayoyin ruwa ta hanyar iskar gas don samar da 4-propynyl-1-morpholine.
Bayanin Tsaro:
- 4-Proyn-1-morpholine ruwa ne mai ƙonewa kuma yakamata a kiyaye shi daga wuta da yanayin zafi.
- Sanya kayan kariya masu dacewa kamar tabarau, safar hannu da tufafin kariya yayin amfani.
-A guji shakar tururinsa ko saduwa da fata.
- Da fatan za a adana kuma a adana shi yadda ya kamata, nesa da kayan da za a iya ƙonewa da abubuwan da ke haifar da iskar oxygen, don guje wa tarawar wutar lantarki.
