2-Chlorotoluene (CAS# 95-49-8)
| Lambobin haɗari | R20 - Yana cutar da numfashi R51/53 - Mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa. R39/23/24/25 - R23/24/25 - Mai guba ta numfashi, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi. R11 - Mai ƙonewa sosai |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S24/25 - Guji hulɗa da fata da idanu. S61 - Guji saki zuwa yanayi. Koma zuwa umarni na musamman / takaddun bayanan aminci. S45 - Idan akwai haɗari ko kuma idan kun ji rashin lafiya, nemi shawarar likita nan da nan (nuna alamar a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.) S36/37 - Sanya tufafin kariya da safar hannu masu dacewa. S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. S7 – Rike akwati a rufe sosai. |
| ID na UN | UN 2238 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Jamus | 2 |
| RTECS | Saukewa: XS900000 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | 29036990 |
| Bayanin Hazard | Haushi/Labarai |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | III |
Gabatarwa
O-chlorotoluene wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Ruwa ne marar launi tare da ƙamshi na musamman kuma yana narkewa a yawancin kaushi na halitta.
Babban amfani da o-chlorotoluene shine azaman mai ƙarfi da matsakaicin amsawa. Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin alkylation, chlorination da halogenation halayen a cikin kwayoyin kira. Hakanan ana amfani da O-chlorotoluene wajen samar da tawada na bugu, pigments, robobi, roba, da rini.
Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda uku don shirya o-chlorotoluene:
1. O-chlorotoluene za a iya shirya ta hanyar amsawar chlorosulfonic acid da toluene.
2. Hakanan ana iya samun ta ta hanyar chloroformic acid da toluene.
3. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya samun o-chlorotoluene ta hanyar o-dichlorobenzene da methanol a gaban ammonia.
1. O-chlorotoluene yana da ban sha'awa kuma mai guba, tuntuɓar fata da inhalation ya kamata a kauce masa. Ya kamata a sanya safar hannu masu kariya, tabarau da kayan kariya na numfashi yayin aiki.
2. Guji hulɗa tare da oxidants mai ƙarfi da acid mai ƙarfi don guje wa halayen haɗari.
3. Ya kamata a adana shi a wuri mai kyau kuma nesa da bude wuta da zafi mai zafi.
4. Ya kamata a zubar da sharar gida daidai da dokokin gida kuma kada a zubar da shi a cikin yanayin yanayi.
