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2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene(CAS#89-61-2)

Abubuwan Sinadarai:

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta Saukewa: C6H3Cl2NO2
Molar Mass 192
Yawan yawa 1,442 g/cm3
Matsayin narkewa 52-54°C (lit.)
Matsayin Boling 267 ° C
Wurin Flash >230°F
Ruwan Solubility Mai narkewa a cikin ruwa, ethanol, ether, benzene, carbon disulfide. Dan mai narkewa a cikin carbon tetrachloride.
Solubility 0.083g/l
Tashin Turi <0.1 mm Hg (25 ° C)
Yawan Turi 6.6 (Vs iska)
Bayyanar m
Launi Kodan Rawaya
BRN 778109
Yanayin Ajiya Adana a ƙasa + 30 ° C.
Iyakar fashewa 2.4-8.5% (V)
Fihirisar Refractive 1.4390 (ƙididdiga)
Abubuwan Jiki da Sinadarai Kayayyakin prismatic ko jikuna masu kama da platelet waɗanda aka kristal daga ethanol da jikin platelet waɗanda aka kristal daga ethyl acetate.
narkewa 56 ℃
tafasar batu 267 ℃
girman dangi 1.4390
solubility insoluble a cikin ruwa, mai narkewa a cikin chloroform, zafi ethanol, ether, carbon disulfide da benzene.
Amfani An yi amfani da shi azaman tsaka-tsakin rini, don rini na kankara Red launi tushe GG, ja launi tushe 3GL, ja tushe RC, da dai sauransu, shi ne kuma nitrogen taki Synergist, nitrogen kayyade da taki sakamako.

Cikakken Bayani

Tags samfurin

Lambobin haɗari R22 - Yana cutarwa idan an haɗiye shi
R36 - Haushi da idanu
R51/53 - Mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa.
Bayanin Tsaro S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita.
S60 - Wannan abu da kwandonsa dole ne a zubar da shi azaman shara mai haɗari.
ID na UN UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Jamus 2
RTECS Saukewa: CZ5260000
Farashin TSCA Ee
HS Code 29049085
Matsayin Hazard 9
Rukunin tattarawa III

 

Gabatarwa

2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Ba shi da launi zuwa kodadde rawaya crystal tare da ƙamshi mai ɗaci da ƙamshi. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga kaddarorin, amfani, hanyoyin shiri da bayanan aminci na 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene:

 

inganci:

- Bayyanar: Lu'ulu'u masu launin rawaya mara launi zuwa haske

- Solubility: Dan kadan mai narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma cikin sauƙi mai narkewa a cikin abubuwan kaushi na halitta kamar su alcohols da ethers.

 

Amfani:

- 2,5-Dichloronitrobenzene yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman kayan farawa don haɗakar da kwayoyin halitta a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwajen sinadarai kuma ana iya amfani dashi don shirya wasu mahadi.

 

Hanya:

- 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene yawanci ana shirya shi ta hanyar cakuda nitrification na nitrobenzene.

- A cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, ana iya yin nitrobenzene ta hanyar amfani da cakuda nitric acid da nitrous acid don ba da amsa na 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene.

 

Bayanin Tsaro:

- 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene abu ne mai guba, kuma fallasa shi da shakar tururinsa na iya zama cutarwa ga lafiya. Guji saduwa kai tsaye da fata, idanu, da hanyoyin numfashi.

- Ya kamata a sanya kayan kariya na sirri kamar safofin hannu na kariya, tabarau, da abin rufe fuska yayin sarrafawa da sarrafa 2,5-dichloronitrobenzene.

- Ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin yanayi mai kyau don guje wa shakar tururi.

- Ya kamata a zubar da sharar gida kamar yadda dokokin gida suka tsara kuma kada a zubar da su.

 


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