(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene) acetic acid lactone(CAS#17092-92-1)
| Bayanin Tsaro | 24/25 - Guji hulɗa da fata da idanu. |
(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene) acetic acid lactone(CAS#17092-92-1)
1. Bayanan asali
Suna: (2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene) acetic acid lactone.
Lambar CAS:17092-92-1, wanda shine keɓaɓɓen lambar gano mahallin a cikin tsarin rajistar abubuwan sinadarai, wanda ya dace don ingantaccen tambaya da dawo da bayanai a duk duniya.
Na biyu, halaye na tsari
Tsarinsa na kwayoyin halitta ya ƙunshi ƙungiyar cyclohexyl mai mambobi shida tare da ƙungiyar hydroxyl da aka haɗe zuwa matsayi na 2, da kuma ma'auni na trimethyl a wannan matsayi, wanda ya ba da kwayar halitta wani shinge mai mahimmanci da kayan lantarki. Hakanan akwai tsarin lactone wanda ƙungiyar methylene da ƙungiyar carbonyl suka kirkira a cikin kwayar halitta, wanda ke da takamaiman kwanciyar hankali kuma yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ayyukan sinadarai, solubility da sauran abubuwan jiki da sinadarai na fili.
3. Kaddarorin jiki
Bayyanar: Yawancin lokaci fari zuwa haske rawaya crystalline foda ko m, in mun gwada da barga jihar, sauki don adanawa da kuma rike.
Solubility: Yana da wani abu mai narkewa a cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da su na yau da kullun kamar ethanol, ether, chloroform, da sauransu, kuma yana iya samar da ingantaccen bayani don halayen sinadarai na gaba ko gwaje-gwaje na nazari; Yana da ƙarancin solubility a cikin ruwa kuma yana bin ka'idar "kamar narkewa", yana nuna yanayin kwayoyin halittarsa mara iyaka.
Matsayin narkewa: Yana da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun wuraren narkewa, wanda yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman alamomin ganewar tsafta, kuma ana iya tantance tsaftar samfurin da farko ta hanyar tantance ma'anar narkewa daidai, kuma ana iya tuntuɓar takamaiman ƙimar ma'anar narkewa a ciki. ƙwararrun adabin sinadarai ko bayanan bayanai.
Na hudu, sinadarai
Yana da yanayin buɗewar zobe da rufaffiyar madauki na lactone, kuma a ƙarƙashin yanayin catalytic na acid da alkali, zoben lactone za a iya karye, kuma yana amsawa tare da nucleophiles da electrophiles don samar da jerin abubuwan da suka samo asali, suna ba da nau'ikan nau'ikan. hanyoyi don haɗakar kwayoyin halitta.
A matsayin ƙungiya mai aiki mai aiki, ƙungiyar hydroxyl na iya shiga cikin esterification, etherification da sauran halayen don ƙara inganta tsarin kwayoyin halitta da kuma fadada kewayon aikace-aikacensa, kamar shirye-shiryen ester mahadi tare da aikin ilimin halitta na musamman don bincike da ci gaba na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
5. Hanyar hadawa
Hanya ta roba ta gama gari ita ce yin amfani da abubuwan da suka samo asali na cyclohexanone tare da madogarar da suka dace a matsayin kayan farawa, da gina maƙasudin tsarin kwayoyin halitta ta hanyar halayen matakai masu yawa. Misali, ana gabatar da ƙungiyoyin trimethyl ta hanyar amsawar alkylation, sannan kuma lactone zobba da ƙungiyoyin hydroxyl ana gina su ta hanyar iskar oxygen da cyclization, kuma yanayin halayen kamar zafin jiki, pH, lokacin amsawa, da dai sauransu suna buƙatar kulawa sosai a duk lokacin aiwatarwa don tabbatar da tabbatar da ingancinsu. yawan amfanin ƙasa da tsabta.
Na shida, filin aikace-aikace
Masana'antar kamshi: saboda tsarinsa na musamman yana kawo wari na musamman, ana iya amfani da shi azaman kayan ƙanshi a cikin turare, kayan shafawa, kayan kamshi na abinci, da sauransu, bayan narkewa da haɗawa, don ƙara dandano na musamman.
Pharmaceutical filin: A matsayin tsaka-tsaki a cikin hada magunguna, za a iya gabatar da gutsuttsuransa a cikin kwayoyin halitta tare da aikin likitanci don canza aiki, inganta kayan aikin harhada magunguna, da kuma taimakawa bincike da haɓaka sabbin kwayoyi, waɗanda ake tsammanin za a yi amfani da su don maganin cututtuka iri-iri.
Tsarin Halitta: A matsayin maɓalli na ginin gine-gine, yana shiga cikin aikin gina jimillar haɗaɗɗun samfurori na halitta da kuma shirye-shiryen sababbin kayan aiki na kwayoyin halitta, yana inganta ci gaban fannin ilmin sunadarai, kuma yana ba da tushe don ƙirƙirar sababbin sababbin abubuwa. abubuwa.
