3-Butyn-1-Ol (CAS# 927-74-2)
Aikace-aikace
3-butyne-1-ol shine barasa mara kyau wanda aka yi amfani dashi azaman reagent don haɗakar k135000, k135000 ne neuroexcitatory da neurotoxic analog na glutamate kuma ana amfani dashi azaman hanyar lalata jikin ƙwayoyin neuronal. 3-butyne-1-ol kuma yana da mahimmancin tsaka-tsaki don shirya nau'ikan samfuran halitta iri-iri a cikin abinci, kayan kwalliya da sauran masana'antu.
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
Bayyanar Ruwa
Takamaiman Nauyi 0.972
Launi Bayyanar mara launi zuwa rawaya mai haske
Farashin 773710
pKa 14.22± 0.10 (An annabta)
Tsaro
Bayanin Tsaro S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita.
S36 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa.
S37/39 - Saka safofin hannu masu dacewa da kariya / ido
S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta.
ID na UN UN 1986 3/PG 3
WGK Jamus 3
Saukewa: ES0710000
TSCA da
Hazard Darasi na 3
Rukunin tattarawa na III
Shiryawa & Ajiya
Kunshe a cikin ganguna 25kg/50kg. Yanayin Ajiya Adana a cikin duhu wuri, Rufe cikin bushe, Zazzabin ɗaki
Gabatarwa
3-Butyn-1-ol wani nau'in halitta ne na musamman wanda ke cikin rukunin barasa. Yana da tsarin kwayoyin halitta na C4H6O da nauyin kwayoyin halitta na 70.09 g/mol. Har ila yau aka sani da 1-Butyn-3-ol ko propargyl barasa, yana da aikace-aikace daban-daban a sassa daban-daban na masana'antu.
Wannan ruwa mara launi yana da wari dabam dabam kuma yana narkewa cikin ruwa, ethanol, da ether. Abu ne mai ƙonewa wanda zai iya ƙonewa cikin sauƙi kuma dole ne a kula da shi da matsanancin kulawa. Duk da yanayin da yake da shi, 3-Butyn-1-ol wani muhimmin sinadari ne wanda ake amfani dashi a aikace-aikace daban-daban kamar su magunguna, kayan shafawa, da masana'antar polymer.
A cikin masana'antar harhada magunguna, ana amfani da 3-Butyn-1-ol azaman ginin ginin don ƙirƙirar magunguna da yawa da kayan aikin magunguna (APIs). Saboda kaddarorinsa na sinadarai, ya kasance mai mahimmanci wajen samar da magunguna daban-daban na antiviral da antibacterial. Bugu da ƙari, abu ne mai mahimmanci wajen haɗa magungunan anti-cancer, hauhawar jini da magungunan farfaɗiya, da sauran magungunan warkewa.
A cikin masana'antar kayan shafawa, 3-Butyn-1-ol ya zama muhimmin sinadari da ake amfani da shi don yin samfuran kulawa da kayan kwalliya daban-daban. Ana amfani da shi don tsara kayan kula da fata da gashi saboda ikonsa na musamman don yin aiki azaman abin adanawa, yana haɓaka rayuwar rayuwar irin waɗannan samfuran. Haka kuma, ana amfani da ita wajen samar da sinadarin kamshi, inda take karawa ko gyara warin da ake sanyawa a cikin turare da sauran kayan kwalliya.
3-Butyn-1-ol kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin masana'antar polymer. Tun da ana iya amfani da shi azaman ginin ginin don samar da polymers da yawa, ya zama wani abu mai mahimmanci a yawancin halayen polymerization. Kaddarorinsa na reactivity da versatility sun sa ya zama mai amfani wajen kera polymers masu amfani waɗanda ke da aikace-aikacen masana'antu da yawa. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyakkyawan tsaka-tsaki a cikin halayen haɗin gwiwar polymerization wanda ke haifar da polymers tare da kayan aikin injiniya na musamman da na thermal.
Tsarin samar da 3-Butyn-1-ol mai inganci ya ƙunshi matakai da yawa na tsarkakewa don tabbatar da samfurin ƙarshe shine mafi girman tsarki, ba tare da ƙazanta ba. Ana amfani da hanyoyin cirewa daban-daban da distillation don tabbatar da ƙarshen samfurin ya cika ka'idoji da buƙatun ingancin masu amfani da masana'antu. Sa'an nan za a shirya samfurin na ƙarshe kuma a kai ga abokan ciniki a cikin aminci da amintaccen tsari.
A ƙarshe, 3-Butyn-1-ol wani abu ne mai mahimmanci wanda ake amfani dashi a aikace-aikacen masana'antu da yawa. Ya zama wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin masana'antar harhada magunguna, kayan kwalliya, da masana'antar polymer. Abubuwan sinadarai na musamman sun sanya shi ƙima sosai a ƙirar magunguna da samfuran kulawa na sirri. Har ila yau, ya zama wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin samar da polymers da yawa da aka yi amfani da su a sassan masana'antu da dama. Idan kuna buƙatar babban ingancin 3-Butyn-1-ol, tuntuɓe mu, kuma za mu samar muku da kyakkyawan samfurin da ya dace da bukatun ku.
