3-Methyl-1-butanethiol (CAS#541-31-1)
| Lambobin haɗari | R11 - Mai ƙonewa sosai R36 / 37/38 - Haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. R20/21/22 - Cutarwa ta hanyar shakarwa, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi. |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita. S36 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa. S36 / 37/39 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa, safar hannu da kariya / ido / fuska. |
| ID na UN | UN 1228 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Jamus | 3 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | Farashin 29309090 |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | II |
Gabatarwa
Isoprene mercaptan wani abu ne na kwayoyin halitta. Kaddarorinsa sune kamar haka:
Ana iya narkar da shi a yawancin kaushi na halitta kamar su alcohols, ethers, da hydrocarbons.
2. Chemical Properties: Isoprepent mercaptan ne mai matukar rage fili fili wanda zai iya amsa tare da oxygen don samar da sulfur dioxide. Hakanan yana iya zama oxidized ta chlorine zuwa acid isovaler, ko oxidized ta oxidants zuwa sulfuric acid. Isopentol kuma yana da kaddarorin ƙarin amsawa tare da wasu mahadi.
Aikace-aikace na isoprene mercaptan:
1. Chemical reagents: Isopentanol ne da aka saba amfani da ragewa wakili da kuma sulfide wakili, wanda aka yadu amfani da Organic kira da kuma nazari sunadarai.
2. Wakilin rufe wari: ƙaƙƙarfan warin sa, isoprel mercaptan galibi ana amfani dashi azaman sinadari don rufe wasu ƙamshi, kamar ƙara wani adadin isoprene mercaptan a cikin iskar gas don rufe warin.
Akwai manyan hanyoyi da yawa don shirya isopreamyl mercaptan:
1. An yi shi daga barasa na vinyl: vinyl barasa yana mai zafi da sulfur don samar da isopentanol.
2. Shiri daga 15% - barasa bayani: high-tsarki isoprem mercaptan za a iya samu ta hanyar distilling, maida hankali da kuma distilling barasa bayani da hydrogen sulfide.
Ya kamata a yi la'akari da bayanan aminci masu zuwa yayin amfani da isopentanol:
1. Isopentan mercaptan yana da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi mai ƙaƙƙarfan ƙamshi kuma yakamata ya guji haɗuwa kai tsaye da fata, idanu, da hanyoyin numfashi. Saka kayan kariya masu dacewa kamar safar hannu, tabarau, da abin rufe fuska yayin amfani.
2. Isopentol yana da ƙarancin walƙiya da ƙarancin wuta, kuma yakamata a kiyaye shi daga ƙonewa da yanayin zafi. Kauce wa lamba tare da buɗewar harshen wuta ko wasu abubuwan konewa.
3. Isopentan mercaptan wani sinadari ne mai cutarwa ga muhalli kuma yana da rashin lafiyar halittu, kuma bai kamata a fitar da shi cikin yanayin halitta yadda ake so ba, kuma yakamata a bi da shi tare da zubar da shi daidai da ka'idojin da suka dace.
