3-Methyl-1-butanol(CAS#123-51-3)
Alamomin haɗari | Xn - Mai cutarwa |
Lambobin haɗari | R10 - Flammable R20 - Yana cutar da numfashi R37 - Mai ban haushi ga tsarin numfashi R66 - Maimaita bayyanarwa na iya haifar da bushewar fata ko tsagewa R20/22 - Yana cutar da numfashi kuma idan an haɗiye shi. |
Bayanin Tsaro | S46 - Idan an haɗiye, nemi shawarar likita nan da nan kuma nuna wannan akwati ko lakabin. S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. |
ID na UN | UN 1105 3/PG 3 |
WGK Jamus | 1 |
RTECS | Saukewa: EL5425000 |
Farashin TSCA | Ee |
HS Code | 29335995 |
Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
Rukunin tattarawa | II |
Guba | LD50 na baka a cikin beraye: 7.07 ml/kg (Smyth) |
Gabatarwa
Isoamyl barasa, kuma aka sani da isobutanol, yana da dabarar sinadarai C5H12O. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga yanayinsa, amfaninsa, hanyar shiri da bayanin aminci:
inganci:
1. Isoamyl barasa ruwa ne marar launi tare da ƙamshin giya na musamman.
2. Yana da wurin tafasa na 131-132 °C da kuma dangi mai yawa na 0.809g/mLat 25 °C (lit.).
3. Isoamyl barasa yana narkewa a cikin ruwa da yawancin kaushi na kwayoyin halitta.
Amfani:
1. Ana amfani da barasa na Isoamyl sau da yawa a matsayin mai narkewa kuma yana da nau'o'in aikace-aikace a cikin sutura, tawada, adhesives da tsaftacewa.
2. Ana iya amfani da barasa na Isoamyl don haɗa wasu mahadi irin su ethers, esters, da aldehydes da ketones.
Hanya:
1. Hanyar shiri na yau da kullum na isoamyl barasa yana samuwa ta hanyar acidic alcohololysis dauki na ethanol da isobutylene.
2. Wata hanyar shirye-shiryen ana samun ta hanyar hydrogenation na isobutylene.
Bayanin Tsaro:
1. Isoamyl barasa wani ruwa ne mai ƙonewa wanda zai iya haifar da wuta lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa tushen kunnawa.
2. Lokacin amfani da barasa isoamyl, ya zama dole don kauce wa numfashi, haɗuwa da fata ko shiga cikin jiki don hana lalacewar lafiya.
3. Ya kamata a dauki matakan samun iska mai kyau yayin amfani da barasa na isoamyl don tabbatar da yanayin iska na cikin gida.
4. Idan akwai yatsan yatsa, yakamata a ware barasa na isoamyl da sauri, kuma yakamata a zubar da ruwa yadda yakamata don gujewa amsawa tare da wasu abubuwa.