3-methyl-2-oxobutyric acid (CAS# 759-05-7)

Gabatarwa

3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid, wanda kuma aka sani da tert-butoxypropionic acid, TBAOH, wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta.

inganci:

3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid ruwa ne mara launi zuwa kodadde ruwan rawaya tare da wari na musamman. Yana iya zama mai narkewa a cikin ruwa da yawancin kaushi na halitta, amma ba zai iya narkewa a cikin abubuwan da ba na polar ba kamar ethers na man fetur.

Amfani:

3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid yawanci ana amfani dashi azaman mai kara kuzari a cikin hadawar kwayoyin halitta, musamman a cikin halayen maye. Yana iya haifar da halayen kamar esterification, etherification, amidation, ƙarin olefin, da dai sauransu. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da shi azaman mai kara kuzari-lokacin ruwa don haɓaka halayen kamar oxidation, hydrogenation, da alkydation.

Hanya:

3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid za a iya samu ta hanyar amsa propanol tare da sodium tert-butoxide (ko tert-butanol da sodium hydroxide). Mataki na musamman shine amsa propanol tare da tert-butyl sodium oxide a yanayin da ya dace, sannan ana samun samfurin ta kashewa.

Bayanin Tsaro:

3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid yana da ban haushi kuma yana lalata kuma yakamata a kiyaye shi daga haɗuwa da fata, idanu, da hanyoyin numfashi. Ya kamata a sanya safar hannu masu kariya, tabarau, da abin rufe fuska yayin amfani. Idan ana hulɗa da haɗari, kurkura da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi kulawar likita nan da nan. Ya kamata a adana shi a wuri mai sanyi, mai iska, nesa da wuta da oxidants.