4-Nitroanisole (CAS#100-17-4)
Alamomin haɗari | Xn - Mai cutarwa |
Lambobin haɗari | R68 - Haɗarin da ba za a iya jurewa ba |
Bayanin Tsaro | S36/37 - Sanya tufafin kariya da safar hannu masu dacewa. |
ID na UN | UN3458 |
Gabatarwa
Amfani:
Nitroanisole ana amfani dashi sosai azaman jigon saboda yana iya ba samfuran ƙamshi na musamman. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da nitrobenzyl ether don haɗa wasu rini a matsayin mai narkewa da tsaftacewa.
Hanyar Shiri:
Ana iya samun shirye-shiryen nitroanisole ta hanyar amsawar nitric acid da anisole. Yawancin lokaci, nitric acid ana fara haɗe shi da sulfuric acid mai tattarawa don zama nitramine. Nitramine kuma ana amsawa da anisole a ƙarƙashin yanayin acidic don ba da nitroanisole a ƙarshe.
Bayanin Tsaro:
Nitroanisole wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta kuma ya kamata a yi amfani da shi tare da taka tsantsan. Tururi da kura na iya harzuka idanu, fata da kuma numfashi. Sanya kayan kariya masu dacewa kamar safar hannu, tabarau da abin rufe fuska yayin aiki ko tuntuɓar juna don gujewa lalacewar fata da ido. Bugu da ƙari, nitroanisole yana da wasu abubuwan fashewa kuma yana guje wa haɗuwa da zafi mai zafi, bude wuta da kuma mai karfi oxidants. Lokacin ajiya da amfani, ya kamata a kiyaye yanayi mai kyau da kuma sarrafa yadda ya kamata don hana hatsarori. Idan ya faru na bazata, za a ɗauki matakan gaggawa da suka dace cikin lokaci. Ya kamata a bi ingantattun hanyoyin aiki da matakan tsaro don amfani da sarrafa kowane sinadari.