Allyl mercaptan (2-propen-1-thiol) (CAS#870-23-5)
| Alamomin haɗari | F - Mai ƙonewa |
| Lambobin haɗari | 11-Mai yawan wuta |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. S33 - Ɗauki matakan kariya game da fitar da a tsaye. S9 - Ajiye akwati a wuri mai kyau. |
| ID na UN | UN 1228 3/PG 2 |
| WGK Jamus | 3 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 10-13-23 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | Farashin 29309090 |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | II |
Gabatarwa
Allyl mercaptans.
inganci:
Allyl mercaptan ruwa ne mara launi mai kamshi. Ana iya narkar da shi a cikin abubuwan da ake amfani da su na yau da kullun kamar su alcohols, ethers, da sauran kaushi na hydrocarbon. Allyl mercaptans oxidize sauƙi, juya rawaya lokacin da aka fallasa su na dogon lokaci, har ma suna samar da disulfides. Yana iya shiga cikin nau'ikan halayen kwayoyin halitta, kamar ƙari nucleophilic, amsawar esterification, da sauransu.
Amfani:
Allyl mercaptans ana yawan amfani da su a cikin wasu mahimman halayen haɗin gwiwar kwayoyin halitta. Yana da ma'auni don yawancin enzymes na halitta kuma ana iya amfani dashi a cikin binciken ilimin halitta da na likita. Allyl mercaptan kuma za a iya amfani da shi azaman danyen abu wajen kera diaphragm, gilashi da roba, da kuma wani sinadari a cikin abubuwan da ake kiyayewa, masu kula da tsiro da tsire-tsire.
Hanya:
Gabaɗaya, ana iya samun allyl mercaptans ta hanyar amsa allyl halides tare da hydrogen sulfide. Misali, allyl chloride da hydrogen sulfide suna amsawa a gaban tushe don samar da allyl mercaptan.
Bayanin Tsaro:
Allyl mercaptans masu guba ne, masu ban haushi da lalata. Saduwa da fata da idanu na iya haifar da haushi da konewa. Ya kamata a sanya safar hannu masu kariya, tabarau, da tufafin kariya lokacin amfani ko sarrafa su. Ka guji shakar tururinsa ko saduwa da fata. Ya kamata a kiyaye samun iskar iska mai kyau yayin aiki don guje wa ɗimbin yawa wuce iyakokin aminci.
