Chloroalkanes C10-13 (CAS#85535-84-8)
| Lambobin haɗari | R40 - Shaida mai iyaka na tasirin cutar sankara R50/53 - Mai guba mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa. |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S24 - Guji hulɗa da fata. S36/37 - Sanya tufafin kariya da safar hannu masu dacewa. S60 - Wannan abu da kwandonsa dole ne a zubar da shi azaman shara mai haɗari. S61 - Guji saki zuwa yanayi. Koma zuwa umarni na musamman / takaddun bayanan aminci. |
| ID na UN | 3082 |
| Matsayin Hazard | 9 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | III |
Gabatarwa
C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons su ne mahadi masu dauke da 10 zuwa 13 carbon atoms, kuma manyan abubuwan da ke tattare da su sune alkanes masu layi ko reshe. C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons ba su da launi ko rawaya waɗanda kusan ba za su iya narkewa a cikin ruwa kuma suna iya ɗaukar wari. Mai zuwa shine cikakken gabatarwar ga kaddarorin, amfani, hanyoyin shiri da bayanan aminci na C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons:
inganci:
- Bayyanar: ruwa mara launi ko rawaya
- Wuraren Wuta: 70-85°C
- Solubility: kusan marar narkewa a cikin ruwa, mai narkewa a cikin kaushi na kwayoyin halitta
Amfani:
- Abubuwan wanka: C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons ana amfani da su azaman masu tsabtace masana'antu don narkar da mai, kakin zuma da sauran kwayoyin halitta.
- Magani: Hakanan za'a iya amfani da shi azaman ƙaushi wajen kera kayayyaki kamar fenti, fenti, da adhesives.
- Masana'antar ƙarfe: Ana amfani da shi a cikin masana'antar ƙarfe da masana'antar ƙarfe azaman mai ragewa da kuma cire tabo.
Hanya:
C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons ana shirya su ta hanyar chlorinating linear ko reshe alkanes. Hanyar gama gari ita ce amsa alkanes masu layi ko reshe tare da chlorine don samar da madaidaitan chlorinated hydrocarbons.
Bayanin Tsaro:
- C10-13 chlorinated hydrocarbons suna da haushi ga fata kuma ana iya shiga cikin jiki ta fata. Saka safar hannu masu kariya kuma kauce wa haɗuwa da fata kai tsaye.
- Chlorinated hydrocarbons suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma yakamata a sami iska sosai.
- Yana da wani guba ga muhalli kuma yana iya haifar da illa ga rayuwar ruwa, don haka wajibi ne a kula da kare muhalli yayin zubar da shi.
