Heptaldehyde (CAS#111-71-7)
| Lambobin haɗari | R10 - Flammable R36 / 37/38 - Haushi ga idanu, tsarin numfashi da fata. R38 - Haushi da fata R50/53 - Mai guba mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa. |
| Bayanin Tsaro | S26 - Idan ana hulɗa da idanu, kurkura nan da nan da ruwa mai yawa kuma ku nemi shawarar likita. S36 - Sanya tufafin kariya masu dacewa. S37 - Sanya safofin hannu masu dacewa. S16 - Ka nisantar da tushen wuta. S61 - Guji saki zuwa yanayi. Koma zuwa umarni na musamman / takaddun bayanan aminci. S60 - Wannan abu da kwandonsa dole ne a zubar da shi azaman shara mai haɗari. |
| ID na UN | UN 3056 3/PG 3 |
| WGK Jamus | 1 |
| RTECS | MI690000 |
| Farashin TSCA | Ee |
| HS Code | 2912 19 00 |
| Bayanin Hazard | Haushi |
| Matsayin Hazard | 3 |
| Rukunin tattarawa | III |
| Guba | LD50 na baki a cikin zomo:> 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit> 5000 mg/kg |
Gabatarwa
Heptanal. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga kaddarorin, amfani, hanyoyin shiri da bayanan aminci na heptanaldehyde:
inganci:
1. Bayyanar: Heptanal ruwa ne mara launi tare da wari na musamman.
2. Yawa: Heptanal yana da mafi girma yawa, game da 0.82 g/cm³.
4. Solubility: Heptanal yana soluble a cikin barasa da kuma abubuwan da ake amfani da su na ether, amma kusan ba a iya narkewa a cikin ruwa.
Amfani:
1. Heptanaldehyde wani muhimmin tsaka-tsaki ne mai mahimmanci, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin samar da biodiesel, ketones, acid da sauran mahadi.
2. Ana amfani da Heptanaldehyde sau da yawa wajen kera kayan kamshi na roba, resins, robobi da sauransu.
3. Heptanaldehyde kuma za a iya amfani da a matsayin sinadaran reagent kuma za a iya amfani da Organic kira, surfactant da sauran filayen.
Hanya:
Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda biyu don shirye-shiryen heptanaldehyde:
1. Heptane oxidation: Heptanaldehyde za a iya shirya ta hanyar hadawan abu da iskar shaka tsakanin heptane da oxygen a yanayin zafi.
2. Etherification na barasa vinyl: Hakanan ana iya samun Heptanal ta hanyar etherification na 1,6-hexadiene tare da barasa na vinyl.
Bayanin Tsaro:
1. Heptanaldehyde yana da wari mai kamshi kuma yana da illa ga idanu da tsarin numfashi, don haka a nisantar da shi daga idanu, baki da hanci.
2. Heptanaldehyde yana damun fata, don haka ya kamata a wanke shi da ruwa nan da nan bayan haɗuwa.
3. Turin Heptanaldehyde na iya haifar da ciwon kai, dizziness da sauran alamun rashin jin daɗi, kuma yakamata a yi amfani da shi a cikin yanayi mai kyau.
4. Heptanaldehyde wani ruwa ne mai ƙonewa, don haka guje wa haɗuwa da buɗewar wuta da yanayin zafi.
