BASF SE ta sanar da matakan tanadin farashin da aka mayar da hankali kan Turai da kuma matakan daidaita tsarin samarwa a wurin Verbund a Ludwigshafen (a cikin hoto / hoton fayil). A duk duniya, ana sa ran matakan za su rage kusan matsayi 2,600.
LUDWIGSHAFEN, GERMANY: Dokta Martin Brudermuller, Shugaban, Kwamitin Gudanarwa, BASF SE a kwanan nan sakamakon gabatar da sakamakon kamfanin ya sanar da matakan tanadin farashin farashin da aka mayar da hankali kan Turai da kuma matakan daidaita tsarin samar da kayayyaki a shafin Verbund a Ludwigshafen.
"Gasa na Turai yana ƙara shan wahala daga wuce gona da iri, jinkiri da tsarin ba da izini na hukuma, musamman, tsadar tsada don yawancin abubuwan shigar da kayayyaki," in ji Brudermuller. “Duk wannan ya riga ya kawo cikas ga ci gaban kasuwa a Turai idan aka kwatanta da sauran yankuna. Haɓaka farashin makamashi yanzu yana ƙara ƙarin nauyi akan riba da gasa a Turai."
Kudin tanadi na shekara-shekara na sama da Yuro miliyan 500 a ƙarshen 2024
Shirin tanadin farashi, wanda za a aiwatar da shi a cikin 2023 da 2024, yana mai da hankali kan haƙƙin tsarin tsarin farashi na BASF a Turai, musamman a Jamus, don nuna yanayin tsarin da aka canza.
Bayan kammalawa, ana sa ran shirin zai samar da tanadin farashi na shekara-shekara na fiye da Yuro miliyan 500 a wuraren da ba a samarwa ba, wato a cikin sabis, aiki da bincike & sassan ci gaba (R&D) da kuma cibiyar kamfanoni. Ana sa ran kusan rabin kuɗin ajiyar kuɗi za a samu a rukunin yanar gizon Ludwigshafen.
Matakan da ke ƙarƙashin shirin sun haɗa da daidaitaccen haɗa ayyuka a cikin cibiyoyi, sauƙaƙan tsari a cikin gudanarwa na yanki, haƙƙin sabis na kasuwanci tare da haɓaka ingantaccen ayyukan R&D. A duk duniya, ana sa ran matakan za su yi tasiri sosai a kusan wurare 2,600; wannan adadi ya hada da samar da sabbin mukamai, musamman ma a cibiyoyi.
Ana sa ran daidaitawa ga tsarin Verbund a Ludwigshafen zai rage ƙayyadaddun farashi da sama da Yuro miliyan 200 a shekara a ƙarshen 2026
Baya ga shirin tanadin farashi, BASF kuma tana aiwatar da matakan tsari don sanya rukunin yanar gizon Ludwigshafen ya fi dacewa don haɓaka gasar cikin dogon lokaci.
A cikin watannin da suka gabata, kamfanin ya gudanar da cikakken bincike game da tsarinsa na Verbund a Ludwigshafen. Wannan ya nuna yadda za a tabbatar da ci gaba da kasuwanci mai riba yayin yin gyare-gyare masu dacewa. Bayanin manyan canje-canje a rukunin yanar gizon Ludwigshafen:
- Rufe masana'antar caprolactam, ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire na ammonia guda biyu da wuraren taki masu alaƙa: Ƙarfin masana'antar caprolactam na BASF a Antwerp, Belgium, ya isa don hidimar ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatun kasuwa da ciniki a Turai gaba.
Abubuwan da aka ƙara masu ƙima, irin su daidaitattun amines da ƙwararrun amines da kasuwancin Adblue®, ba za su yi tasiri ba kuma za a ci gaba da ba da su ta hanyar shuka ammonia na biyu a wurin Ludwigshafen.
- Rage ƙarfin samar da adipic acid da rufewar tsire-tsire don cyclohexanol da cyclohexanone da soda ash: samar da Adipic acid a cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da Domo a Chalampé, Faransa, ba zai canza ba kuma yana da isasshen ƙarfi - a cikin yanayin kasuwa da aka canza. – don samar da kasuwanci a Turai.
Cyclohexanol da cyclohexanone sune magabatan adipic acid; Itacen soda ash yana amfani da abubuwan da aka samar na adipic acid. BASF za ta ci gaba da aiki da shuke-shuken samarwa don polyamide 6.6 a Ludwigshafen, wanda ke buƙatar adipic acid a matsayin maƙasudin.
- Rufe TDI shuka da precursor shuke-shuke na DNT da TDA: Bukatar TDI ya ci gaba sosai a raunana kawai musamman a Turai, Gabas ta Tsakiya da Afirka kuma ya kasance kasa da tsammanin. Rukunin TDI da ke Ludwigshafen ba a yi amfani da shi ba kuma bai cika fata ba ta fuskar tattalin arziki.
Wannan lamarin ya kara dagulewa tare da karuwar makamashi da tsadar kayan aiki. Abokan ciniki na BASF na Turai za su ci gaba da ba da su ta hanyar dogaro da TDI daga cibiyar samar da kayayyaki ta duniya ta BASF tare da tsire-tsire a Geismar, Louisiana; Yeosu, Koriya ta Kudu; da Shanghai, China.
Gabaɗaya, kashi 10 cikin 100 na ƙimar maye gurbin kadara a rukunin yanar gizon za ta sami tasiri ta hanyar daidaita tsarin Verbund - kuma wataƙila kusan matsayi 700 a samarwa. Brudermuller ya jaddada:
"Muna da kwarin gwiwa cewa za mu iya baiwa yawancin ma'aikatan da abin ya shafa aiki a wasu tsirrai. Yana da matukar amfani ga kamfanin su ci gaba da ci gaba da gogewa, musamman ganin cewa akwai guraben aiki kuma abokan aiki da yawa za su yi ritaya a cikin ‘yan shekaru masu zuwa.”
Za a aiwatar da matakan mataki-mataki a ƙarshen 2026 kuma ana sa ran rage ƙayyadaddun farashin da sama da Yuro miliyan 200 a kowace shekara.
Canje-canjen tsarin zai kuma haifar da raguwar ƙarfi da buƙatun iskar gas a wurin Ludwigshafen. Sakamakon haka, za a rage hayakin CO2 a Ludwigshafen da kusan tan miliyan 0.9 a kowace shekara. Wannan ya yi daidai da raguwar kusan kashi 4 a cikin hayaƙin CO2 na BASF na duniya.
"Muna so mu haɓaka Ludwigshafen a cikin manyan wuraren samar da sinadarai masu ƙarancin hayaki a Turai," in ji Brudermuller. BASF na da nufin tabbatar da samar da makamashi mai ƙarfi ga rukunin yanar gizon Ludwigshafen. Kamfanin yana shirin yin amfani da famfunan zafi da kuma tsaftataccen hanyoyin samar da tururi. Bugu da kari, za a aiwatar da sabbin fasahohin da ba su da CO2, irin su electrolysis na ruwa don samar da hydrogen.
Bugu da ari, tare da fifikon kamfani don amfani da tsabar kuɗi da kuma la'akari da manyan canje-canje a cikin tattalin arzikin duniya a cikin 2022, Hukumar Gudanarwa ta BASF SE ta yanke shawarar dakatar da shirin sake siyar da hannun jari a gaban jadawalin. Shirin sake siyar da hannun jari an yi niyya ya kai adadin har zuwa Yuro biliyan 3 kuma za a kammala shi a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2023, a ƙarshe.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-20-2023