N,N-Dimethyl-4-nitroaniline(CAS#100-23-2)

N,N-Dimethyl-4-nitroaniline(CAS#100-23-2) Gabatarwa

Nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline, kuma aka sani da dinitrotoluene, yana da dabarar sinadarai C8H10N2O4. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga yanayinsa da amfaninsa:

Hali:

1. Bayyanar: Nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline shine crystal rawaya mai haske tare da ƙanshi na musamman.

2. narkewa: kamar 105-108 digiri Celsius.

3. a dakin da zafin jiki mai narkewa a cikin barasa, ether da sauran ƙarfi mara iyaka, dan kadan mai narkewa cikin ruwa.

Amfani:

1. Chemical reagent: Nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline wani muhimmin tsaka-tsaki fili ne, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don shirya wasu sinadarai, irin su dyes, magunguna, da dai sauransu.

2. Abun fashewa: Saboda yawan abubuwan fashewa, nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline kuma za'a iya amfani dashi azaman albarkatun kasa don fashewa.

Hanyar Shiri:

Nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline za a iya shirya ta hanyar amsawar sodium nitrite da N-methylaniline. Mataki na musamman shine amsa sodium nitrite tare da N-methylaniline a ƙarƙashin yanayin acidic don samun nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline.

Bayanin Tsaro:

1. Nitro-N, N-dimethylaniline wani nau'in nitrate ne na kwayoyin halitta tare da manyan abubuwan fashewa. Ya kamata a guji fallasa buɗe wuta, babban zafin jiki da walƙiya na lantarki.

2. Sanya gilashin kariya, safar hannu, tufafin kariya da sauran kayan kariya na sirri lokacin amfani, guje wa shakar numfashi, sha ko tuntuɓar fata.

3. Ka nisantar da wuta da oxidant lokacin da aka adana, kuma a ajiye shi a cikin rufaffiyar yanayi don guje wa wuta ko fashewa.