pent-4-en-1-amine (CAS# 22537-07-1)

Gabatarwa

pent-4-en-1-amine (pent-4-en-1-amine) wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta tare da dabarar sinadarai C5H9NH2. Mai zuwa shine bayanin yanayinsa, amfaninsa, shirye-shiryensa da bayanan aminci:

Hali:

1. Bayyanar: pent-4-en-1-amine ruwa ne marar launi tare da ƙamshi.

2. Yawa: yawansa yana da kusan 0.75 g/cm.

3. Boiling Point: wurin tafasa na pent-4-en-1-amine yana kusan 122-124 ℃.

4. Solubility: Ana iya narkar da shi a cikin ruwa da yawancin kaushi na kwayoyin halitta.

Amfani:

1. Chemical kira: pent-4-en-1-amine a cikin kwayoyin halitta a matsayin muhimmin abu na farawa ko tsaka-tsaki don haɗuwa da wasu mahadi.

2. Drug synthesis: ana iya amfani da shi wajen hada wasu magunguna, kamar maganin rigakafi.

3. Dye synthesis: pent-4-en-1-amine za a iya amfani da shi don haɗin rini.

Hanya:

Hanyar gama gari don shirya pent-4-en-1-amine shine ta hanyar halayen hydrogenation na pentene da ammonia. Gabaɗaya ana aiwatar da martanin a babban matsi da zafin jiki, kuma pent-4-en-1-amine ana haifar da shi a ƙarƙashin haɓakar wakili mai ragewa.

Bayanin Tsaro:

1. pent-4-en-1-amine wani abu ne mai ban haushi, wanda zai iya haifar da haushi ta hanyar haɗuwa da fata ko kuma numfashi. Ya kamata a kula don guje wa hulɗa da fata kai tsaye ko shakar tururinsa, a sanye da kayan kariya masu dacewa.

2. Ya kamata a yi amfani da shi a wuri mai kyau don guje wa tarawar tururi.

3. Lokacin amfani ko ajiya, guje wa hulɗa da oxidants ko acid mai ƙarfi don guje wa halayen haɗari.

4. A cikin kowane tsari na kulawa da fili, ya kamata a bi hanyoyin tsaro masu dacewa kuma a bi daidaitattun ayyukan dakin gwaje-gwaje.