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Trichloroacetonitrile (CAS#545-06-2)

Abubuwan Sinadarai:

Tsarin kwayoyin halitta Saukewa: C2Cl3N
Molar Mass 144.39
Yawan yawa 1.44g/mLat 25°C(lit.)
Matsayin narkewa -42 ° C
Matsayin Boling 83-84°C (lit.)
Wurin Flash Babu
Tashin Turi 58 mm Hg (20 ° C)
Bayyanar Ruwa
Launi Bayyanar mara launi zuwa rawaya dan kadan
wari warin chloral da hydrogen cyanide
Iyakar Bayyanawa NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
Merck 14,9628
BRN 605572
Yanayin Ajiya Adana a ƙasa + 30 ° C.
Kwanciyar hankali Barga, amma ruwa m. Wanda bai dace da acid, ruwa, tururi ba. Yana iya zama hydrolyzed a cikin alkali ko acid yanayi. Mai ƙonewa.
M Lachrymatory
Fihirisar Refractive n20/D 1.441 (lit.)
Abubuwan Jiki da Sinadarai Halin ruwa. Mai ban haushi.
narkewa -42 ℃
tafasar batu 83 ℃
girman dangi 1.4403g/cm3
Rarraba index 1.4409
Amfani Ana amfani dashi azaman Synergist, maganin kwari

Cikakken Bayani

Tags samfurin

Lambobin haɗari R23 / 24/25 - Mai guba ta hanyar numfashi, a cikin hulɗa da fata kuma idan an haɗiye shi.
R51/53 - Mai guba ga halittun ruwa, na iya haifar da illa na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin ruwa.
Bayanin Tsaro S45 - Idan akwai haɗari ko kuma idan kun ji rashin lafiya, nemi shawarar likita nan da nan (nuna alamar a duk lokacin da zai yiwu.)
S61 - Guji saki zuwa yanayi. Koma zuwa umarni na musamman / takaddun bayanan aminci.
ID na UN UN 3276 6.1/PG 3
WGK Jamus 3
RTECS AM245000
Farashin TSCA Ee
HS Code 29269095
Bayanin Hazard Mai guba/Lachrymatory
Matsayin Hazard 8
Rukunin tattarawa II
Guba LD50 na baka a cikin beraye: 0.25 g/kg (Smyth)

 

Gabatarwa

Trichloroacetonitrile (wanda aka rage a matsayin TCA) wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta. Mai zuwa shine gabatarwa ga yanayi, amfani, shiri da bayanan aminci na TCA:

 

inganci:

Bayyanar: Trichloroacetonitrile ruwa ne mara launi, mara ƙarfi.

Solubility: Trichloroacetonitrile yana narkewa a cikin ruwa da yawancin kaushi na halitta.

Carcinogenicity: Trichloroacetonitrile ana ɗaukarsa mai yuwuwar cutar daji ta ɗan adam.

 

Amfani:

Chemical kira: trichloroacetonitrile za a iya amfani da a matsayin sauran ƙarfi, mordant da chlorinating wakili, kuma ana amfani da sau da yawa a Organic kira halayen.

Magungunan kashe qwari: An taɓa amfani da Trichloroacetonitrile azaman maganin kashe qwari, amma saboda gubarsa da tasirin muhalli, ba a ƙara amfani da shi ba.

 

Hanya:

Shirye-shiryen trichloroacetonitrile yawanci ana samun su ta hanyar amsa iskar chlorine da chloroacetonitrile a gaban mai kara kuzari. Hanya ta musamman na shirye-shiryen za ta ƙunshi cikakkun bayanai game da halayen sinadaran da yanayin gwaji.

 

Bayanin Tsaro:

Guba: Trichloroacetonitrile yana da wasu guba kuma yana iya haifar da lahani ga jikin ɗan adam da muhalli. Saduwa ko shakar trichloroacetonitrile na iya haifar da guba.

Ajiye: Trichloroacetonitrile yakamata a adana shi a cikin akwati mai hana iska, nesa da tushen wuta ko manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da iskar oxygen. Ya kamata a guji fallasa ga zafi, harshen wuta, ko buɗe wuta.

Amfani: Lokacin amfani da trichloroacetonitrile, bi amintattun hanyoyin aiki kuma saka kayan kariya masu mahimmanci kamar safofin hannu na dakin gwaje-gwaje, kariyan ido, da tufafin kariya.

Sharar gida: Bayan amfani, dole ne a zubar da trichloroacetonitrile da kyau daidai da ƙa'idodin gida don zubar da sinadarai masu haɗari.

 


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